Metformin and 5-fluorouracil for Refractory Colorectal Cancer.
Model scores of the 29,894 trials active now.
Model score 26% for any early termination, 10% for termination due to slow enrollment. Past trials like this one (phase, sponsor type and disease area, started 2008–2016) ended terminated 26% of the time (3,728 trials).
Finished trial that started 2008–2014: scored by a model trained without any trial from its start year, so its own outcome was never used.
How it ended
Completed on 2015-03-31, after 2012-11-30 start.
The score above never used this outcome: finished trial that started 2008–2014: scored by a model trained without any trial from its start year, so its own outcome was never used.
Termination over time, as the model saw it at the start
Cumulative chance of ending terminated (red) or completed (green) by each year from its start; it actually ended on 2015-03-31. The rest of the way to 100% is still running.
From the competing-risks survival model (termination vs completion, still-running trials censored), fit to trials that started 2008–2014 and recalibrated to termination rates over 2022–2024, since termination has become more common. Checked on past years, it still ran a little low when the rise continued.
What moved the score
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Sponsor's past termination rate: 100% (raises risk) · Sponsor's track record
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Wording of the registration (title, summary, criteria) (raises risk) · Wording
Phrases that raised it: chemotherapypatientscancermm3count
Phrases that lowered it: metforminand safetyto evaluatetypeefficacy and -
Phase: 2 (raises risk) · Design
-
Accepts healthy volunteers: No (raises risk) · Who can join
-
Disease area, cancer: Yes (raises risk) · Disease area
-
Design: single group (raises risk) · Design
-
Drug's FAERS reports marked serious: 69.5% (lowers risk) · Drug's FDA history
-
Drug's FAERS reports with a death: 10.2% (lowers risk) · Drug's FDA history
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Sponsor type: academic or other (raises risk) · Sponsor's track record
-
Minimum age: 16 (raises risk) · Who can join
-
Responsible party: principal investigator (lowers risk) · Design
-
Blinding: none (raises risk) · Design
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Primary purpose: treatment (raises risk) · Design
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Number of arms: 1 (raises risk) · Design
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Maximum age: not given (raises risk) · Who can join
-
Drugs with FDA adverse-event history: 2 (lowers risk) · Drug's FDA history
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Disease area, digestive: Yes (raises risk) · Disease area
Every input that moved this score, largest first: SHAP contributions in log-odds, red raising risk and green lowering it. They describe the model, not causes of termination. Phrases are traced from the text features back to this registration's words, approximately.
The trial
Design
- Phase
- 2
- Number of arms
- 1 (typical: 2)
- Allocation
- not applicable (typical: randomized)
- Design
- single group (typical: parallel)
- Primary purpose
- treatment
- Blinding
- none
- Has a data monitoring committee
- No (typical: 56% yes)
- Responsible party
- principal investigator (typical: sponsor)
- Collaborators
- 0
- Keywords listed
- 3 (typical: 1)
Who can join
- Minimum age
- 16 (typical: 18)
- Maximum age
- not given (typical: 71)
- Sex
- all
- Accepts healthy volunteers
- No (typical: 9% yes)
Sponsor's track record
- Sponsor type
- academic or other
- Sponsor's past trials
- 2 (typical: 32)
- Sponsor's past termination rate
- 100% (typical: 9.9%)
- Trials the sponsor started in the prior 2 years
- 8 (typical: 19)
Drug's FDA history
- Drugs with FDA adverse-event history
- 2 (typical: 1)
- Drug has FAERS history
- Yes (typical: 64% yes)
- Drug's FAERS reports before start
- 85440 (typical: 2148)
- Drug's FAERS reports in the prior 12 months
- 17847 (typical: 412.5)
- Drug's FAERS reports marked serious
- 69.5% (typical: 85.6%)
- Drug's FAERS reports with a death
- 10.2% (typical: 15.9%)
Disease area and drugs
- Disease areas
- cancer, digestive
- Drugs matched to FDA substances
- fluorouracil, metformin
Typical values are among the trials active now. Sponsor and drug history are counted only up to this trial's start date.
Similar finished trials
- A Phase II Study to Determine the Safety and Efficacy of Second-line Treatment With Metformin and Chemotherapy (FOLFOX6 or FOFIRI) in the Second Line Threatment of Advanced Colorectal Cancer NCT01926769 · started 2012 · scored riskier than 34% of active trials terminated
- The Impact of Metformin Administration on the Clinical Outcome of Stage IV Colon Cancer NCT05921942 · started 2020 · scored riskier than 16% of active trials completed
- Irinotecan, Capecitabine and Avastin for Metastatic Colorectal Cancer as Salvage Treatment NCT00717990 · started 2008 · scored riskier than 92% of active trials terminated
- A Randomized, Placebo-controlled, Double-blind Phase II Study Evaluating if Glucophage Can Avoid Liver Injury Due to Chemotherapy Associated Steatosis NCT01523639 · started 2012 · scored riskier than 83% of active trials terminated
- Irinotecan Hydrochloride, Fluorouracil, and Leucovorin Calcium With or Without Zibotentan in Treating Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer NCT01205711 · started 2010 · scored riskier than 94% of active trials completed
Closest by meaning of the registration text (PubMedBERT embeddings), among finished trials. How they ended is context, not an input to this trial's score.