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A Phase II Study of Bintrafusp Alfa (M7824) in Checkpoint Inhibitor Naive and Refractory Subjects With Urothelial Carcinoma

NCT04501094 on ClinicalTrials.gov Phase 2 National Cancer Institute (NCI) (government) Started 2020-10-26 Terminated
Riskier than 91% of active trials
this trial: 26% 0% 36%

Model scores of the 29,894 trials active now.

Model score 26% for any early termination, 12% for termination due to slow enrollment. Past trials like this one (phase and sponsor type, started 2008–2016) ended terminated 18% of the time (785 trials).

Finished trial that started in 2015 or later: the model never saw it during training.

How it ended

Terminated on 2021-10-13, after 2020-10-26 start.

Reason given by the sponsor: “safety”

The score above never used this outcome: finished trial that started in 2015 or later: the model never saw it during training.

Termination over time, as the model saw it at the start

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 0123456 yr completed 35% terminated 31%

Cumulative chance of ending terminated (red) or completed (green) by each year from its start; it actually ended on 2021-10-13. The rest of the way to 100% is still running.

From the competing-risks survival model (termination vs completion, still-running trials censored), fit to trials that started 2008–2014 and recalibrated to termination rates over 2022–2024, since termination has become more common. Checked on past years, it still ran a little low when the rise continued.

What moved the score

Every input that moved this score, largest first: SHAP contributions in log-odds, red raising risk and green lowering it. They describe the model, not causes of termination. Phrases are traced from the text features back to this registration's words, approximately.

The trial

Design

Phase
2
Number of arms
1 (typical: 2)
Allocation
not applicable (typical: randomized)
Design
single group (typical: parallel)
Primary purpose
treatment
Blinding
none
Has a data monitoring committee
No (typical: 56% yes)
Responsible party
principal investigator (typical: sponsor)
Collaborators
0
Keywords listed
4 (typical: 1)

Who can join

Minimum age
18
Maximum age
not given (typical: 71)
Sex
all
Accepts healthy volunteers
No (typical: 9% yes)

Sponsor's track record

Sponsor type
government (typical: academic or other)
Sponsor's past trials
1298 (typical: 32)
Sponsor's past termination rate
18.8% (typical: 9.9%)
Trials the sponsor started in the prior 2 years
156 (typical: 19)

Drug's FDA history

Drugs with FDA adverse-event history
0 (typical: 1)
Drug has FAERS history
No (typical: 64% yes)
Drug's FAERS reports before start
0 (typical: 2148)
Drug's FAERS reports in the prior 12 months
0 (typical: 412.5)
Drug's FAERS reports marked serious
no FAERS history (typical: 85.6%)
Drug's FAERS reports with a death
no FAERS history (typical: 15.9%)

Disease area and drugs

Disease areas
musculoskeletal
Drugs matched to FDA substances
bintrafusp alfa

Typical values are among the trials active now. Sponsor and drug history are counted only up to this trial's start date.

Similar finished trials

Closest by meaning of the registration text (PubMedBERT embeddings), among finished trials. How they ended is context, not an input to this trial's score.